Finite-time blowup for the inviscid primitive equations of oceanic and atmospheric dynamics

DOI10.1007/S00220-015-2365-1zbMATH Open1317.35262arXiv1210.7337OpenAlexW1997645248MaRDI QIDQ2346830FDOQ2346830

Chongsheng Cao, E. S. Titi, Kenji Nakanishi, Slim Ibrahim

Publication date: 4 June 2015

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In an earlier work we have shown the global (for all initial data and all time) well-posedness of strong solutions to the three-dimensional viscous primitive equations of large scale oceanic and atmospheric dynamics. In this paper we show that for certain class of initial data the corresponding smooth solutions of the inviscid (non-viscous) primitive equations blow up in finite time. Specifically, we consider the three-dimensional inviscid primitive equations in a three-dimensional infinite horizontal channel, subject to periodic boundary conditions in the horizontal directions, and with no-normal flow boundary conditions on the solid, top and bottom, boundaries. For certain class of initial data we reduce this system into the two-dimensional system of primitive equations in an infinite horizontal strip with the same type of boundary conditions; and then show that for specific sub-class of initial data the corresponding smooth solutions of the reduced inviscid two-dimensional system develop singularities in finite time.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1210.7337

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zbMATH Keywords

blowupatmospheric dynamicsviscous primitive equationsoceanic dynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Blow-up in context of PDEs (35B44) Dynamical systems in fluid mechanics, oceanography and meteorology (37N10) PDEs in connection with geophysics (35Q86) Hydrology, hydrography, oceanography (86A05)

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Cited In (68)

• On weak-strong uniqueness and singular limit for the compressible primitive equations
• On energy conservation for the hydrostatic Euler equations: an Onsager conjecture
• The primitive equations approximation of the anisotropic horizontally viscous \(3D\) Navier-Stokes equations
• Global well-posedness of strong solutions to a tropical climate model
• Well-posedness of the hydrostatic Navier-Stokes equations
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• Numerical study of the primitive equations in the small viscosity regime
• EXISTENCE OF TIME PERIODIC SOLUTIONS FOR THE 3-D VISCOUS PRIMITIVE EQUATIONS OF LARGE-SCALE DRY ATMOSPHERE
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• Blowup in stagnation-point form solutions of the inviscid 2d Boussinesq equations
• Local and global well-posedness of strong solutions to the 3D primitive equations with vertical Eddy diffusivity
• Continuous data assimilation for the 3D primitive equations of the ocean
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• On the effect of fast rotation and vertical viscosity on the lifespan of the \(3D\) Primitive equations
• Applications of generalized trigonometric functions with two parameters II
• Martingale Solutions of the Stochastic 2D Primitive Equations with Anisotropic Viscosity
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• Global well-posedness of stochastic 3D primitive equations with anticipating initial data
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