Uniqueness of topological solutions of self-dual Chern-Simons equation with collapsing vortices

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2015.03.015MaRDI QIDQ2347015zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Genggeng Huang, Chang-Shou Lin

Publication date 26 May 2015

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.8317

zbMATH Keywords

Chern-Simons equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Semilinear elliptic equations (35J61) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

Abstract: We consider the following Chern-Simons equation, �egin{equation} label{0.1} Delta u+frac 1{varepsilon^2} e^u(1-e^u)=4pisum_{i=1}^N delta_{p_i^varepsilon},quad ext{in}quad Omega, end{equation} where $Omega$ is a 2-dimensional flat torus, $varepsilon>0$ is a coupling parameter and $delt{a}_p$ stands for the Dirac measure concentrated at $p$. In this paper, we proved that the topological solutions of eqref{0.1} are uniquely determined by the location of their vortices provided the coupling parameter $varepsilon$ is small and the collapsing velocity of vortices $p_i^{v}arepsilon$ is slow enough or fast enough comparing with $varepsilon$. This extends the uniqueness results of Choe cite{Choe2005} and Tarantello cite{Tarantello2007}. Meanwhile, for any topological solution $psi$ defined in $mathbb{R}^2$ whose linearized operator is non-degenerate, we construct a sequence topological solutions $u_{v}arepsilon$ of eqref{0.1} whose asymptotic limit is exactly $psi$ after rescaling around $0$. A consequence is that non-uniqueness of topological solutions in $mathbb{R}^2$ implies non-uniqueness of topological solutions on torus with collapsing vortices.

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Cited in

(6)

• Uniqueness of the topological multivortex solution in the self-dual Chern–Simons theory
• Uniqueness of topological multi-vortex solutions for a skew-symmetric Chern-Simons system
• Existence theorems for a general \(2\times 2\) non-abelian Chern-Simons-Higgs system over a torus
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• Uniqueness of selfdual periodic Chern-Simons vortices of topological-type
• Uniqueness of topological solutions and the structure of solutions for the Chern-Simons system with two Higgs particles

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