Lie algebra deformations in characteristic 2

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Publication:2347752

DOI10.4310/MRL.2015.V22.N2.A3zbMATH Open1361.17016arXiv1301.2781WikidataQ115163500 ScholiaQ115163500MaRDI QIDQ2347752FDOQ2347752

Dimitry Leites, Irina Shchepochkina, Sofiane Bouarroudj, Alexei Lebedev

Publication date: 8 June 2015

Published in: Mathematical Research Letters (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Of four types of Kaplansky algebras, type-2 and type-4 algebras have previously unobserved mathbbZ/2-gradings: nonlinear in roots. A method assigning a simple Lie superalgebra to every mathbbZ/2-graded simple Lie algebra in characteristic 2 is illustrated by seven new series. Type-2 algebras and one of the two type-4 algebras are demystified as nontrivial deforms (the results of deformations) of the alternate Hamiltonian algebras. The type-1 Kaplansky algebra is recognized as the derived of the nonalternate version of the Hamiltonian Lie algebra, the one that preserves a tensorial 2-form, not an exterior one. Deforms corresponding to nontrivial cohomology classes can be isomorphic to the initial algebra, e.g., we confirm Grishkov's implicit claim and explicitly describe the Jurman algebra as such a "semitrivial" deform of the derived of the alternate Hamiltonian Lie algebra. This paper helps to sharpen the formulation of a conjecture describing all simple finite-dimensional Lie algebras over any algebraically closed field of nonzero characteristic and supports a conjecture of Dzhumadildaev and Kostrikin stating that all simple finite-dimensional modular Lie algebras are either of "standard" type or deforms thereof. In characteristic 2, we give sufficient conditions for the known deformations to be semitrivial.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1301.2781






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