Optimal linear Glauber model

DOI10.1007/S10955-015-1188-YMaRDI QIDQ2350367zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Shaon Sahoo, Soumya Kanti Ganguly

Publication date 29 June 2015

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1401.5412

zbMATH Keywords

linear regressionkinetic modeldetailed balancenon-conservative dynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical solutions to overdetermined systems, pseudoinverses (65F20) Ginzburg-Landau equations (35Q56) Dynamic lattice systems (kinetic Ising, etc.) and systems on graphs in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C20) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40) Dynamic critical phenomena in statistical mechanics (82C27)

Abstract: Contrary to the actual nonlinear Glauber model (NLGM), the linear Glauber model (LGM) is exactly solvable, although the detailed balance condition is not generally satisfied. This motivates us to address the issue of writing the transition rate ($w_j$) in a best possible linear form such that the mean squared error in satisfying the detailed balance condition is least. The advantage of this work is that, by studying the LGM analytically, we will be able to anticipate how the kinetic properties of an arbitrary Ising system depend on the temperature and the coupling constants. The analytical expressions for the optimal values of the parameters involved in the linear $w_j$ are obtained using a simple Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse matrix. This approach is quite general, in principle applicable to any system and can reproduce the exact results for one dimensional Ising system. In the continuum limit, we get a linear time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equation from the Glauber's microscopic model of non-conservative dynamics. We analyze the critical and dynamic properties of the model, and show that most of the important results obtained in different studies can be reproduced by our new mathematical approach. We will also show in this paper that the effect of magnetic field can easily be studied within our approach; in particular, we show that the inverse of relaxation time changes quadratically with (weak) magnetic field and that the fluctuation-dissipation theorem is valid for our model.

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Cites work

• A kinetic view of statistical physics
• Crystal Statistics. I. A Two-Dimensional Model with an Order-Disorder Transition
• Response of non-equilibrium systems at criticality: exact results for the Glauber-Ising chain
• Statistics of the Two-Dimensional Ferromagnet. Part I
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• The magnetization of the 3D Ising model
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Cited in

(3)

• Norm estimations for the Moore-Penrose inverse of multiplicative perturbations of matrices
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 883863 (Why is no real title available?)
• Effective dynamics of a conditioned generalized linear Glauber model

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