Exact black hole formation in asymptotically (A)ds and flat spacetimes

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2014.07.052zbMATH Open1317.83057arXiv1403.6874OpenAlexW2070566483WikidataQ58664232 ScholiaQ58664232MaRDI QIDQ2356397FDOQ2356397

Authors: Yanyan Li 

Publication date: 29 July 2015

Published in: Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider four-dimensional Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a dilaton scalar field with a supergravity-inspired scalar potential. We obtain an exact time-dependent spherically symmetric solution describing gravitational collapse to a static scalar-hairy black hole. The solution can be asymptotically AdS, flat or dS depending on the value of the cosmological constant parameter $Lambda$ in the potential. As the advanced time $u$ increases, the spacetime reaches equilibrium in an exponential fashion, i.e., $e^{-u/u_0}$ with $u_{0}sim1/(alph{a}^4{M}_0{)}^{1/3}$, where $M_0$ is the mass of the final black hole and $alpha$ is the second parameter in the potential. Similar to the Vaidya solution, at $u=0$, the spacetime can be matched to an (A)dS or flat vacuum except that at the origin a naked singularity may occur. Moreover, a limiting case of our solution with $alpha=0$ gives rise to an (A)dS generalization of the Roberts solution, thereby making it relevant to critical phenomena. Our results provide a new model for investigating formation of real life black holes with $Lambdageq0$. For $Lambda<0$, it can be instead used to study non-equilibrium thermalization of certain strongly-coupled field theory.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1403.6874

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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6295892

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Equations of motion in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C10) Black holes (83C57) Space-time singularities, cosmic censorship, etc. (83C75) Supergravity (83E50) Galactic and stellar structure (85A15)

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Cited In (15)

• Dynamical black holes in low-energy string theory
• Holographic OPE coefficients from AdS black holes with matters
• Bronnikov-like wormholes in Einstein-scalar gravity
• On the thermodynamics of hairy black holes
• Global structure of exact scalar hairy dynamical black holes
• Holographic complexity under a global quantum quench
• Black hole formation from pointlike particles in three-dimensional anti-de Sitter space
• Black holes with vector hair
• Hairy black hole stability in AdS, quantum mechanics on the half-line and holography
• Sufficient condition for black-hole formation in spherical gravitational collapse
• Gravitational collapse in the AdS background and the black hole formation
• Holographic equation of state in fluid/gravity duality
• Exact black-hole formation with a conformally coupled scalar field in three dimensions
• Black hole formation from a complete regular past for Vlasov matter
• Examples of naked singularity formation in higher-dimensional Einstein-vacuum spacetimes

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