On Gasparyan's inequality

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Abstract: We consider a new and simpler proof of an inequality of A.S. Gasparyan, which was originally derived in terms of complex algebraical objects --- multidimensional hyperdeterminants. Our proof is much simpler and use only standard technics such as mean inequalities. The main theorem on Gini means is essentially used. Some corollaries and problems are considered.


The inequality of the title is \( \sum_{r=0}^{2m}(-1)^r\Bigl(\sum_{k=1}^nx_k^r\Bigr)\Bigl(\sum_{k=1}^nx_k^{2m-r}\Bigr)\geq0\); the \(x_k, 1\leq k\leq n,\) are real numbers. The authors improve this inequality and give a simpler proof. The improvement consists in replacing the right-hand side zero by simple forms of degree 2m. The new inequalities are strict unless \(x_1= \cdots=x_n\). An application to Gini means is made.











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