Klein foams as families of real forms of Riemann surfaces

DOI10.4310/ATMP.2017.V21.N1.A4MaRDI QIDQ2356796zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Sabir M. Gusein-Zade, Sergey Natanzon

Publication date 6 June 2017

Published in Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.00047

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Riemann surfaces; Weierstrass points; gap sequences (14H55) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Noncommutative geometry methods in quantum field theory (81T75)

Abstract: Klein foams are analogues of Riemann surfaces for surfaces with one-dimensional singularities. They first appeared in mathematical physics (string theory etc.). By definition a Klein foam is constructed from Klein surfaces by gluing segments on their boundaries. We show that, a Klein foam is equivalent to a family of real forms of a complex algebraic curve with some structures. This correspondence reduces investigations of Klein foams to investigations of real forms of Riemann surfaces. We use known properties of real forms of Riemann surfaces to describe some topological and analytic properties of Klein foams.

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Cited in

(3)

• Hurwitz numbers from Feynman diagrams
• Klein foams
• On framed simple purely real Hurwitz numbers

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