On the backward behavior of some dissipative evolution equations

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSD.2015.05.011MaRDI QIDQ2356933zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yanqiu Guo, E. S. Titi

Publication date 7 June 2017

Published in Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.07434

zbMATH Keywords

backward behaviorsBardos-Tartar conjectureBurgers' equationKorteweg-de Vries equationKuramoto-Sivashinsky equationturbulence

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Blow-up in context of PDEs (35B44) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

Abstract: We prove that every solution of a KdV-Burgers-Sivashinsky type equation blows up in the energy space, backward in time, provided the solution does not belong to the global attractor. This is a phenomenon contrast to the backward behavior of the periodic 2D Navier-Stokes equations studied by Constantin-Foias-Kukavica-Majda [18], but analogous to the backward behavior of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation discovered by Kukavica-Malcok [50]. Also we study the backward behavior of solutions to the damped driven nonlinear Schrodinger equation, the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation, and the hyperviscous Navier-Stokes equations. In addition, we provide some physical interpretation of various backward behaviors of several perturbations of the KdV equation by studying explicit cnoidal wave solutions. Furthermore, we discuss the connection between the backward behavior and the energy spectra of the solutions. The study of backward behavior of dissipative evolution equations is motivated by the investigation of the Bardos-Tartar conjecture stated in [5].

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Cited in

(4)

• On the behavior of the Lorenz equation backward in time
• On backward-time behaviour of Burgers' original model for turbulence
• Backward behavior and determining functionals for chevron pattern equations
• On the large time dynamics of a rapidly rotating convection model at infinite Prandtl number

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