Quantum measurable cardinals

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2017.05.006MaRDI QIDQ2361337zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors David P. Blecher, Nik Weaver

Publication date 30 June 2017

Published in Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.08505

zbMATH Keywords

countably additive statesmeasurable cardinalsvon Neumann algebras

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Large cardinals (03E55) Applications of set theory (03E75) General theory of von Neumann algebras (46L10) States of selfadjoint operator algebras (46L30)

Abstract: We investigate states on von Neumann algebras which are not normal but enjoy various forms of infinite additivity, and show that these exist on $B(H)$ if and only if the cardinality of an orthonormal basis of $H$ satisfies various large cardinal conditions. For instance, there is a singular countably additive pure state on $B(l^2(kappa))$ if and only if $kappa$ is Ulam measurable, and there is a singular $<,kappa$-additive pure state on $B(l^2(kappa))$ if and only if $kappa$ is measurable. The proofs make use of Farah and Weaver's theory of quantum filters. Applications to Ueda's peak set theorem for von Neumann algebras are discussed in the final section.

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Cited in

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• Ueda’s peak set theorem for general von Neumann algebras
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