Ramsey properties of random graphs and folkman numbers

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Publication:2364094

DOI10.7151/DMGT.1971zbMATH Open1366.05099arXiv1603.00517OpenAlexW3102934840MaRDI QIDQ2364094FDOQ2364094


Authors: Vojtěch Rödl, Andrzej Ruciński, M. Schacht Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 17 July 2017

Published in: Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: For two graphs, G and F, and an integer rge2 we write Gightarrow(F)r if every r-coloring of the edges of G results in a monochromatic copy of F. In 1995, the first two authors established a threshold edge probability for the Ramsey property G(n,p)o(F)r, where G(n,p) is a random graph obtained by including each edge of the complete graph on n vertices, independently, with probability p. The original proof was based on the regularity lemma of Szemer'edi and this led to tower-type dependencies between the involved parameters. Here, for r=2, we provide a self-contained proof of a quantitative version of the Ramsey threshold theorem with only double exponential dependencies between the constants. As a corollary we obtain a double exponential upper bound on the 2-color Folkman numbers. By a different proof technique, a similar result was obtained independently by Conlon and Gowers.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.00517




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