Resonances for open quantum maps and a fractal uncertainty principle

DOI10.1007/S00220-017-2892-ZMaRDI QIDQ2364583zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Semyon Dyatlov, Long Jin

Publication date 21 July 2017

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.02238

zbMATH Keywords

quantum mapsopen systemsfractal uncertainty principleWeyl bounds

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractals (28A80) General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs (35P05) (2)-body potential quantum scattering theory (81U05) Open systems, reduced dynamics, master equations, decoherence (81S22)

Abstract: We study eigenvalues of quantum open baker's maps with trapped sets given by linear arithmetic Cantor sets of dimensions $deltain(0,1)$. We show that the size of the spectral gap is strictly greater than the standard bound $max(0,1over2-delta)$ for all values of $delta$, which is the first result of this kind. The size of the improvement is determined from a fractal uncertainty principle and can be computed for any given Cantor set. We next show a fractal Weyl upper bound for the number of eigenvalues in annuli, with exponent which depends on the inner radius of the annulus.

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Cited in

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• Fourier dimension and spectral gaps for hyperbolic surfaces
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