Black holes in an expanding universe and supersymmetry

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2015.12.006zbMATH Open1367.83096arXiv1511.01949OpenAlexW2124470274MaRDI QIDQ2364796FDOQ2364796

Authors: Dietmar Klemm, Masato Nozawa 

Publication date: 25 July 2017

Published in: Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper analyzes the supersymmetric solutions to five and six-dimensional minimal (un)gauged supergravities for which the bilinear Killing vector constructed from the Killing spinor is null. We focus on the spacetimes which admit an additional $mSO(1,1)$ boost symmetry. Upon the toroidal dimensional reduction along the Killing vector corresponding to the boost, we show that the solution in the ungauged case describes a charged, nonextremal black hole in a Friedmann-Lema^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe with an expansion driven by a massless scalar field. For the gauged case, the solution corresponds to a charged, nonextremal black hole embedded conformally into a Kantowski-Sachs universe. It turns out that these dimensional reductions break supersymmetry since the bilinear Killing vector and the Killing vector corresponding to the boost fail to commute. This represents a new mechanism of supersymmetry breaking that has not been considered in the literature before.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.01949

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Black holes (83C57) Supergravity (83E50) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Spinor and twistor methods in general relativity and gravitational theory; Newman-Penrose formalism (83C60)

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Cited In (4)

• Rotating black holes in an expanding Universe from fake supergravity
• Evolving black holes in inflation
• Black holes in an expanding universe from fake supergravity
• Black hole and cosmological particle production in Schwarzschild de Sitter

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