A structured-population model of Proteus mirabilis swarm-colony development

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Publication:2369331

DOI10.1007/S00285-005-0345-3zbMATH Open1091.92058arXivq-bio/0412003OpenAlexW3105395888WikidataQ51960250 ScholiaQ51960250MaRDI QIDQ2369331FDOQ2369331


Authors: Bruce P. Ayati Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 9 May 2006

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Biology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we present continuous age- and space-structured models and numerical computations of Proteus mirabilis swarm-colony development. We base the mathematical representation of the cell-cycle dynamics of Proteus mirabilis on those developed by Esipov and Shapiro, which are the best understood aspects of the system, and we make minimum assumptions about less-understood mechanisms, such as precise forms of the spatial diffusion. The models in this paper have explicit age-structure and, when solved numerically, display both the temporal and spatial regularity seen in experiments, whereas the Esipov and Shapiro model, when solved accurately, shows only the temporal regularity. The composite hyperbolic-parabolic partial differential equations used to model Proteus mirabilis swarm-colony development are relevant to other biological systems where the spatial dynamics depend on local physiological structure. We use computational methods designed for such systems, with known convergence properties, to obtain the numerical results presented in this paper.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/q-bio/0412003




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