A Bayesian account of quantum histories

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2005.09.006MaRDI QIDQ2369486zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Thomas Marlow

Publication date 22 May 2006

Published in Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0509149

zbMATH Keywords

consistent historiesBayesian probabilitylinear positive histories

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General and philosophical questions in quantum theory (81P05) Stochastic mechanics (including stochastic electrodynamics) (81P20)

Abstract: We investigate whether quantum history theories can be consistent with Bayesian reasoning and whether such an analysis helps clarify the interpretation of such theories. First, we summarise and extend recent work categorising two different approaches to formalising multi-time measurements in quantum theory. The standard approach consists of describing an ordered series of measurements in terms of history propositions with non-additive `probabilities'. The non-standard approach consists of defining multi-time measurements to consist of sets of exclusive and exhaustive history propositions and recovering the single-time exclusivity of results when discussing single-time history propositions. We analyse whether such history propositions can be consistent with Bayes' rule. We show that certain class of histories are given a natural Bayesian interpretation, namely the linearly positive histories originally introduced by Goldstein and Page. Thus we argue that this gives a certain amount of interpretational clarity to the non-standard approach. We also attempt a justification of our analysis using Cox's axioms of probability theory.

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Cited in

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• Quantum mechanics with extended probabilities
• Calculation of the tunneling time using the extended probability of the quantum histories approach
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• Bayesian analog of Gleason’s theorem
• Bayesian probabilities and the histories algebra
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