On the quasi-static evolution of nonequilibrium steady states

DOI10.1007/S00023-006-0316-2MaRDI QIDQ2373362zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors W. Abou Salem

Publication date 19 July 2007

Published in Annales Henri Poincaré (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0601046, http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/67125

zbMATH Keywords

adiabatic theoremfermionsisothermal theorem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Irreversible thermodynamics, including Onsager-Machlup theory (82C35)

Abstract: The quasi-static evolution of steady states far from equilibrium is investigated from the point of view of quantum statistical mechanics. As a concrete example of a thermodynamic system, a two-level quantum dot coupled to several reservoirs of free fermions at different temperatures is considered. A novel adiabatic theorem for unbounded and nonnormal generators of evolution is proven and applied to study the quasi-static evolution of nonequilibrium steady states (NESS) of the coupled system.

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