From truth to computability. II.

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Publication:2373705

DOI10.1016/J.TCS.2007.01.004zbMATH Open1118.03021arXivcs/0501031OpenAlexW4213193997WikidataQ56768693 ScholiaQ56768693MaRDI QIDQ2373705FDOQ2373705

Giorgi Japaridze

Publication date: 16 July 2007

Published in: Theoretical Computer Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Computability logic is a formal theory of computational tasks and resources. Formulas in it represent interactive computational problems, and "truth" is understood as algorithmic solvability. Interactive computational problems, in turn, are defined as a certain sort games between a machine and its environment, with logical operators standing for operations on such games. Within the ambitious program of finding axiomatizations for incrementally rich fragments of this semantically introduced logic, the earlier article "From truth to computability I" proved soundness and completeness for system CL3, whose language has the so called parallel connectives (including negation), choice connectives, choice quantifiers, and blind quantifiers. The present paper extends that result to the significantly more expressive system CL4 with the same collection of logical operators. What makes CL4 expressive is the presence of two sorts of atoms in its language: elementary atoms, representing elementary computational problems (i.e. predicates, i.e. problems of zero degree of interactivity), and general atoms, representing arbitrary computational problems. CL4 conservatively extends CL3, with the latter being nothing but the general-atom-free fragment of the former. Removing the blind (classical) group of quantifiers from the language of CL4 is shown to yield a decidable logic despite the fact that the latter is still first-order. A comprehensive online source on computability logic can be found at http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~giorgi/cl.html


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cs/0501031




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