Dynamical behaviors of FRW universe containing a positive/negative potential scalar field in loop quantum cosmology

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Publication:2376003

DOI10.1007/S10714-013-1511-3zbMATH Open1266.83190arXiv1302.1245OpenAlexW3100808691MaRDI QIDQ2376003FDOQ2376003


Authors: Kui Xiao, Xiao Liu, Jian-Yang Zhu Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 26 June 2013

Published in: General Relativity and Gravitation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The dynamical behaviors of FRW Universe containing a posivive/negative potential scalar field in loop quantum cosmology scenario are discussed. The method of the phase-plane analysis is used to investigate the stability of the Universe. It is found that the stability properties in this situation are quite different from the classical cosmology case. For a positive potential scalar field coupled with a barotropic fluid, the cosmological autonomous system has five fixed points and one of them is stable if the adiabatic index gamma satisfies 0<gamma<2. This leads to the fact that the universe just have one bounce point instead of the singularity which lies in the quantum dominated area and it is caused by the quantum geometry effect. There are four fixed points if one considers a scalar field with a negative potential, but none of them is stable. Therefore, the universe has two kinds of bounce points, one is caused by the quantum geometry effect and the other is caused by the negative potential, the Universe may enter a classical re-collapse after the quantum bounce. This hints that the spatially flat FRW Universe containing a negative potential scalar field is cyclic.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1302.1245




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