A generalization of heterochromatic graphs and f-chromatic spanning forests

DOI10.1007/S00373-011-1125-ZMaRDI QIDQ2376091zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kazuhiro Suzuki

Publication date 26 June 2013

Published in Graphs and Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1102.4802

zbMATH Keywords

rainbowedge-coloringspanning treespanning forestheterochromaticmulticoloredtotally multicoloredpolychromatic\(f\)-chromatic\(k\)-bounded coloringcolorful

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Trees (05C05) Coloring of graphs and hypergraphs (05C15)

Abstract: In 2006, Suzuki, and Akbari & Alipour independently presented a necessary and sufficient condition for edge-colored graphs to have a heterochromatic spanning tree, where a heterochromatic spanning tree is a spanning tree whose edges have distinct colors. In this paper, we propose $f$-chromatic graphs as a generalization of heterochromatic graphs. An edge-colored graph is $f$-chromatic if each color $c$ appears on at most $f(c)$ edges. We also present a necessary and sufficient condition for edge-colored graphs to have an $f$-chromatic spanning forest with exactly $m$ components. Moreover, using this criterion, we show that a $g$-chromatic graph $G$ of order $n$ with $$ has an $f$-chromatic spanning forest with exactly $m$ ($1lemlen-1$) components if $g(c)lefrac|E(G)|n-mf(c)$ for any color $c$.

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Cites work

• A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a heterochromatic spanning tree in a graph
• Monochromatic and heterochromatic subgraphs in edge-colored graphs - A survey
• Multicolored trees in complete graphs
• Multicolored trees in complete graphs
• Multicoloured Hamilton cycles
• Path and cycle sub-Ramsey numbers and an edge-colouring conjecture

Cited in

(4)

• \(k\)-forested coloring of sparse graphs
• \((g,f)\)-chromatic spanning trees and forests
• A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a heterochromatic spanning tree in a graph
• An f-chromatic spanning forest of edge-colored complete bipartite graphs

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