On the homotopy theory of Grothendieck -groupoids

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Publication:2376572




Abstract: We present a slight variation on a notion of weak infty-groupoid introduced by Grothendieck in Pursuing Stacks and we study the homotopy theory of these infty-groupoids. We prove that the obvious definition for homotopy groups of Grothendieck infty-groupoids does not depend on any choice. This allows us to give equivalent characterizations of weak equivalences of Grothendieck infty-groupoids, generalizing a well-known result for strict infty-groupoids. On the other hand, given a model category M in which every object is fibrant, we construct, following Grothendieck, a fundamental infty-groupoid functor Pi_infty from M to the category of Grothendieck infty-groupoids. We show that if X is an object of M, then the homotopy groups of Pi_infty(X) and of X are canonically isomorphic. We deduce that the functor Pi_infty respects weak equivalences.









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