Isospectral Mathieu-Hill operators
Inverse problems involving ordinary differential equations (34A55) General spectral theory of ordinary differential operators (34L05) Asymptotic distribution of eigenvalues, asymptotic theory of eigenfunctions for ordinary differential operators (34L20) Particular ordinary differential operators (Dirac, one-dimensional Schrödinger, etc.) (34L40)
Let \(H(a,b)\) be the Hill operator \(-y+qy\) in \(L^2(-\infty ,\infty )\), where the potential is of the form \[ q(x)=ae^{-i2\pi x}+be^{i2\pi x} \] with complex numbers \(a\) and \(b\). The main result of this paper is that the spectrum of \(H(a,b)\) only depends on the product of \(a\) and \(b\). As an immediate consequence, the author extends the Harrell-Avron-Simon formula on spectral gaps, see ([\textit{E. M. Harrell II}, Contributions to analysis and geometry, Suppl. Am. J. Math., 139--150 (1981; Zbl 0544.34014)] and [\textit{J.{} Avron} and \textit{B.{} Simon}, Commun. Math. Phys. 82, 101--120 (1981; Zbl 0484.35069)]), to the case \(a\neq b\). Using the fact that \(\sigma (H(a,b))\) is the union of \(\sigma (H_t(a,b))\) for \(t\in (-\pi ,\pi ]\), where \(H_t(a,b)\) is the differential operator on \([0,1]\) with boundary conditions \(y(1)=e^{it}y(0)\), \(y'(1)=e^{it}y'(0)\), it is shown that \(ab\) can be recovered from any subsequence of eigenvalues of \(H_t(a,b)\) for any \(t\in (-\pi ,\pi ]\).
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- Isospectral operators
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- Refined asymptotics of the spectral gap for the Mathieu operator
- The spectrum of the Hamiltonian with a PT-symmetric periodic optical potential
- Spectral analysis of the Schrödinger operator with a PT-symmetric periodic optical potential
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- Isophasal, isopolar, and isospectral Schrödinger operators and elementary complex analysis
- Computing Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Schrödinger operator with a PT-symmetric optical potential
- Computing periodic and antiperiodic eigenvalues with a PT-symmetric optical potential
- Estimates for eigenvalues of Sturm-Liouville operators with some PT-symmetric potentials
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