One-dimensional random attractor and rotation number of the stochastic damped sine-Gordon equation

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Publication:2379274



Abstract: This paper is devoted to the study of the asymptotic dynamics of the stochastic damped sine-Gordon equation with homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. It is shown that for any positive damping and diffusion coefficients, the equation possesses a random attractor, and when the damping and diffusion coefficients are sufficiently large, the random attractor is a one-dimensional random horizontal curve regardless of the strength of noise. Hence its dynamics is not chaotic. It is also shown that the equation has a rotation number provided that the damping and diffusion coefficients are sufficiently large, which implies that the solutions tend to oscillate with the same frequency eventually and the so called frequency locking is successful.


This is the study of both the existence and the structure of random attractors for the stochastic damped sine-Gordon equations with Neumann boundary conditions, which is furthermore mainly based on the random dynamical system generated by the equations defining the system. It is shown that this random attractor is unique and some results are obtained on its geometry. In the same wake, one proves the existence of a rotation number.



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