Jordan decomposition and dynamics on flag manifolds

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2010.26.923MaRDI QIDQ2379720zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Thiago F. Ferraiol, Mauro Patrão, Lucas Seco

Publication date 22 March 2010

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0807.3278

zbMATH Keywords

Jordan decompositionConley indexFloquet theoryMorse decompositionstructural stabilityrecurrencegeneralized flag manifolds

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Semisimple Lie groups and their representations (22E46) Index theory for dynamical systems, Morse-Conley indices (37B30) Gradient-like behavior; isolated (locally maximal) invariant sets; attractors, repellers for topological dynamical systems (37B35) Topological entropy (37B40) Generic properties, structural stability of dynamical systems (37C20)

Abstract: Let $g$ be a semisimple Lie algebra and $G=Int(g)$. In this article, we relate the Jordan decomposition of $Xing$ (or $ginG$) with the dynamics induced on generalized flag manifolds by the right invariant continuous-time flow generated by $X$ (or the discrete-time flow generated by $g$). We characterize the recurrent set and the finest Morse decomposition (including its stable sets) of these flows and show that its entropy always vanishes. We characterize the structurally stable ones and compute the Conley index of the attractor Morse component. When the nilpotent part of $X$ is trivial, we compute the Conley indexes of all Morse components. Finally, we consider the dynamical aspects of linear differential equations with periodic coefficients in $g$, which can be regarded as an extension of the dynamics generated by an element $Xing$. In this context, we generalize Floquet theory and extend the previous results to this case.

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Cited in

(9)

• Jordan decomposition and the recurrent set of flows of automorphisms
• The topological entropy of endomorphisms of Lie groups
• Conley indexes and stable sets for flows on flag bundles
• Orientability of vector bundles over real flag manifolds
• Topological conjugacy of real projective flows
• The minimal Morse components of translations on flag manifolds are normally hyperbolic
• Controllability of control systems on complex simple Lie groups and the topology of flag manifolds
• A method to find generators of a semi-simple Lie group via the topology of its flag manifolds
• Conditions for equality between Lyapunov and Morse decompositions

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