The circular loop equation of a cosmic string with time-varying tension in de Sitter spacetimes

DOI10.1007/S10773-008-9879-7MaRDI QIDQ2390816zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yunqi Liu, Hongbo Cheng

Publication date 10 August 2009

Published in International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0801.4615

zbMATH Keywords

cosmic string loop

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30)

Abstract: In this work the equation of circular loops of cosmic string possessing time-dependent tension is studied in the de Sitter spacetime. We find that the cosmic string loops with initial radius $r(t_0)>0.707L$, L de Sitter radius, should not collapse to form a black holes. It is also found that in the case of $r(t_0)<0.707L$ a loop of cosmic string whose tension depends on some power of cosmic time can not become a black hole if the power is lower than a critical value which is associated with the initial size of the loop.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1194486 (Why is no real title available?)
• Cosmic string production towards the end of brane inflation
• Cosmic strings and domain walls
• Cosmic strings and other topological defects
• The circular loop equation of a cosmic string in Kerr-de Sitter spacetimes
• The elliptic loop equation of a cosmic string

Cited in

(7)

• Accretion onto oscillating cosmic string loops
• The circular loop equation of a cosmic string in Kerr-de Sitter spacetimes
• Initial condition of a gravitating thick loop cosmic string and linear perturbations
• Rotating elastic string loops in flat and black hole spacetimes: stability, cosmic censorship and the Penrose process
• THE CIRCULAR LOOP EQUATION OF A COSMIC STRING WITH TIME-VARYING TENSION
• Particles' tunneling from cosmic string black holes surrounded by quintessence
• Cosmic loops and bubbles in expanding universes

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