A duality principle for groups

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2009.03.007zbMATH Open1169.42011arXiv0902.2767OpenAlexW2963148426MaRDI QIDQ2391271FDOQ2391271

Deguang Han, David R. Larson, Dorin Ervin Dutkay

Publication date: 24 July 2009

Published in: Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The duality principle for Gabor frames states that a Gabor sequence obtained by a time-frequency lattice is a frame for $L^2(R^d)$ if and only if the associated adjoint Gabor sequence is a Riesz sequence. We prove that this duality principle extends to any dual pairs of projective unitary representations of countable groups. We examine the existence problem of dual pairs and establish some connection with classification problems for $mI{I}_1$ factors. While in general such a pair may not exist for some groups, we show that such a dual pair always exists for every subrepresentation of the left regular unitary representation when $G$ is an abelian infinite countable group or an amenable ICC group. For free groups with finitely many generators, the existence problem of such a dual pair is equivalent to the well known problem about the classification of free group von Neumann algebras.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0902.2767

zbMATH Keywords

von Neumann algebrasduality principlegroup representationsII\(_{1}\) factorsframe vectorsBessel vectors

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General harmonic expansions, frames (42C15)

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Cited In (11)

• Recognising dualities of groups
• On various R-duals and the duality principle
• Duality of Gabor frames and Heisenberg modules
• A duality principle for groups. II: Multi-frames meet super-frames
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