Higher rank stable pairs on K3 surfaces

DOI10.4310/CNTP.2012.V6.N4.A4MaRDI QIDQ2392993zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Benjamin Bakker, Andrei Jorza

Publication date 7 August 2013

Published in Communications in Number Theory and Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1103.3727

zbMATH Keywords

\(K3\) surfacesgenerating functionsmodular formsstable pairssemistable sheaves

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(K3) surfaces and Enriques surfaces (14J28) Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J32) (3)-folds (14J30)

Abstract: We define and compute higher rank analogs of Pandharipande-Thomas stable pair invariants in primitive classes for K3 surfaces. Higher rank stable pair invariants for Calabi-Yau threefolds have been defined by Sheshmani cite{shesh1,shesh2} using moduli of pairs of the form $O^{n}intoF$ for $F$ purely one-dimensional and computed via wall-crossing techniques. These invariants may be thought of as virtually counting embedded curves decorated with a $(n-1)$-dimensional linear system. We treat invariants counting pairs $O^{n}intoE$ on a $K3$ surface for $E$ an arbitrary stable sheaf of a fixed numerical type ("coherent systems" in the language of cite{KY}) whose first Chern class is primitive, and fully compute them geometrically. The ordinary stable pair theory of $K3$ surfaces is treated by cite{MPT}; there they prove the KKV conjecture in primitive classes by showing the resulting partition functions are governed by quasimodular forms. We prove a "higher" KKV conjecture by showing that our higher rank partition functions are modular forms.

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Cited in

(15)

• Twisted cubic curves in the Segre variety
• Sheaf theoretic compactifications of the space of rational quartic plane curves
• Stable pairs on nodal K3 fibrations
• Stable pairs on local \(K3\) surfaces
• The weight-two Hodge structure of moduli spaces of sheaves on a K3 surface
• On the motivic stable pairs invariants of K3 surfaces
• Structure of stable degeneration of K3 surfaces into pairs of rational elliptic surfaces
• Degeneration of K3 surfaces
• Virtual Poincaré polynomial of the space of stable pairs supported on quintic curves
• Higher rank stable pairs and virtual localization
• Intersection cohomology of pure sheaf spaces using Kirwan's desingularization
• Takagi lectures on Donaldson-Thomas theory
• Compactifications of conic spaces in del Pezzo 3-fold
• Higher order dual varieties of generically k-regular surfaces
• Virtual χ−y‐genera of Quot schemes on surfaces

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