Sharp nonexistence results of prescribed L^2-norm solutions for some class of Schrödinger-Poisson and quasi-linear equations

DOI10.1007/S00033-012-0272-2MaRDI QIDQ2393620zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Louis Jeanjean, Tingjian Luo

Publication date 8 August 2013

Published in ZAMP. Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1203.6002

zbMATH Keywords

quasi-linear equations\(L^2\)-norm constraintsharp nonexistenceSchrödinger-Poisson equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Stability problems for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K45)

Abstract: In this paper we study the existence of minimizers for ${\displaystyle }$ F(u) = 1/2int_{R^3} | abla u|^2 dx + 1/4int_{R^3}int_{R^3}frac{| u(x) |^2| u(y) |^2}{| x-y |}dxdy-frac{1}{p}int_{R^3}| u |^p dx${\displaystyle }$ on the constraint ${\displaystyle }$S(c) = {u in H^1(R^3) : int_{R^3}|u|^2 dx = c },${\displaystyle }$ where $c>0$ is a given parameter. In the range $pin[3,10/3]$ we explicit a threshold value of $c>0$ separating existence and non-existence of minimizers. We also derive a non-existence result of critical points of $F(u)$ restricted to $S(c)$ when $c>0$ is sufficiently small. Finally, as a byproduct of our approaches, we extend some results of cite{CJS} where a constrained minimization problem, associated to a quasilinear equation, is considered.

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