Ice formation in the Arctic during summer: false-bottoms

DOI10.1016/J.AMC.2013.11.003zbMATH1364.86023OpenAlexW2002749860MaRDI QIDQ2396523FDOQ2396523

Authors P. T. Nam, Pham Ngoc Dinh Alain, Pham Hoang Quan, Dang Duc Trong

Publication date 8 June 2017

Published in Applied Mathematics and Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0807.2272

zbMATH Keywords

Green's functionfree boundary problemcontraction mapping principlefalse-bottoms

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Free boundary problems for PDEs (35R35) Glaciology (86A40)

Abstract: The only source of ice formation in the Arctic during summer is a layer of ice called false-bottoms between an under-ice melt pond and the underlying ocean. Of interest is to give a mathematical model in order to determine the simultaneous growth and ablation of false-bottoms, which is governed by both of heat fluxes and salt fluxes. In one dimension, this problem may be considered mathematically as a two-phase Stefan problem with two free boundaries. Our main result is to prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution from the initial condition.

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