A semiclassical kinetic theory of Dirac particles and Thomas precession

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2015.07.059zbMATH Open1364.81240arXiv1508.00781OpenAlexW2098283498MaRDI QIDQ2396528FDOQ2396528

Authors: Ömer F. Dayi, Eda Kilinçarslan 

Publication date: 8 June 2017

Published in: Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Kinetic theory of Dirac fermions is studied within the matrix valued differential forms method. It is based on the symplectic form derived by employing the semiclassical wave packet build of the positive energy solutions of the Dirac equation. A satisfactory definition of the distribution matrix elements imposes to work in the basis where the helicity is diagonal which is also needed to attain the massless limit. We show that the kinematic Thomas precession correction can be studied straightforwardly within this approach. It contributes on an equal footing with the Berry gauge fields. In fact in equations of motion it eliminates the terms arising from the Berry gauge fields.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1508.00781

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Semiclassical techniques, including WKB and Maslov methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81Q20) Electromagnetic interaction; quantum electrodynamics (81V10)

Cites Work

• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Semiclassical diagonalization of quantum Hamiltonian and equations of motion with Berry phase corrections
• Spin Hall effect and Berry phase of spinning particles
• Thomas precession, spin-orbit interaction, and Berry’s phase
• A semiclassical formulation of the chiral magnetic effect and chiral anomaly in even \(d+1\) dimensions
• Relation between the spin Hall conductivity and the spin Chern number for Dirac-like systems

Cited In (2)

• Probing Wigner rotations for any group
• Quantum kinetic equation for fluids of spin-1/2 fermions

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