Strong Ramsey games: drawing on an infinite board

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Publication:2397109



Abstract: We consider the strong Ramsey-type game mathcalR(k)(mathcalH,aleph0), played on the edge set of the infinite complete k-uniform hypergraph KmathbbNk. Two players, called FP (the first player) and SP (the second player), take turns claiming edges of KmathbbNk with the goal of building a copy of some finite predetermined k-uniform hypergraph mathcalH. The first player to build a copy of mathcalH wins. If no player has a strategy to ensure his win in finitely many moves, then the game is declared a draw. In this paper, we construct a 5-uniform hypergraph mathcalH such that mathcalR(5)(mathcalH,aleph0) is a draw. This is in stark contrast to the corresponding finite game mathcalR(5)(mathcalH,n), played on the edge set of Kn5. Indeed, using a classical game-theoretic argument known as emph{strategy stealing} and a Ramsey-type argument, one can show that for every k-uniform hypergraph mathcalG, there exists an integer n0 such that FP has a winning strategy for mathcalR(k)(mathcalG,n) for every ngeqn0.












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