Bayesian estimation of the threshold of a generalised Pareto distribution for heavy-tailed observations

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Publication:2398080

DOI10.1007/S11749-016-0501-7zbMATH Open1422.62111arXiv1604.01268OpenAlexW2339026745WikidataQ59615103 ScholiaQ59615103MaRDI QIDQ2398080FDOQ2398080

Cristiano Villa

Publication date: 15 August 2017

Published in: Test (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we discuss a method to define prior distributions for the threshold of a generalised Pareto distribution, in particular when its applications are directed to heavy-tailed data. We propose to assign prior probabilities to the order statistics of a given set of observations. In other words, we assume that the threshold coincides to one of the data points. We show two ways of defining a prior: by assigning equal mass to each order statistic, that is a uniform prior, and by considering the worth that every order statistic has in representing the true threshold. Both proposed priors represent a scenario of minimal information, and we study their adequacy through simulation exercises and by analysing two applications from insurance and from finance.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.01268




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