Tail positive words and generalized coinvariant algebras

MaRDI QIDQ2401401zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Brendon Rhoades, Andrew Wilson

Publication date 8 September 2017

Published in The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.02618, http://www.combinatorics.org/ojs/index.php/eljc/article/view/v24i3p21

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zbMATH Keywords

coinvariant algebrasymmetric function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetric functions and generalizations (05E05) Hecke algebras and their representations (20C08)

Abstract: Let $n,k,$ and $r$ be nonnegative integers and let $S_n$ be the symmetric group. We introduce a quotient $R_{n,k,r}$ of the polynomial ring $mathbbQ[x_1,dots,x_n]$ in $n$ variables which carries the structure of a graded $S_n$-module. When $rgeqn$ or $k=0$ the quotient $R_{n,k,r}$ reduces to the classical coinvariant algebra $R_n$ attached to the symmetric group. Just as algebraic properties of $R_n$ are controlled by combinatorial properties of permutations in $S_n$, the algebra of $R_{n,k,r}$ is controlled by the combinatorics of objects called {em tail positive words}. We calculate the standard monomial basis of $R_{n,k,r}$ and its graded $S_n$-isomorphism type. We also view $R_{n,k,r}$ as a module over the 0-Hecke algebra $H_n(0)$, prove that $R_{n,k,r}$ is a projective 0-Hecke module, and calculate its quasisymmetric and nonsymmetric 0-Hecke characteristics. We conjecture a relationship between our quotient $R_{n,k,r}$ and the delta operators of the theory of Macdonald polynomials.

Review text

Summary: Let \(n,k,\) and \(r\) be nonnegative integers and let \(S_n\) be the symmetric group. We introduce a quotient \(R_{n,k,r}\) of the polynomial ring \(\mathbb{Q}[x_1, \dots, x_n]\) in \(n\) variables which carries the structure of a graded \(S_n\)-module. ~When \(r \geq n\) or \(k = 0\) the quotient \(R_{n,k,r}\) reduces to the classical coinvariant algebra \(R_n\) attached to the symmetric group. Just as algebraic properties of \(R_n\) are controlled by combinatorial properties of permutations in \(S_n\), the algebra of \(R_{n,k,r}\) is controlled by the combinatorics of objects called tail positive words. We calculate the standard monomial basis of \(R_{n,k,r}\) and its graded \(S_n\)-isomorphism type. We also view \(R_{n,k,r}\) as a module over the 0-Hecke algebra \(H_n(0)\), prove that \(R_{n,k,r}\) is a projective 0-Hecke module, and calculate its quasisymmetric and nonsymmetric 0-Hecke characteristics. We conjecture a relationship between our quotient \(R_{n,k,r}\) and the delta operators of the theory of Macdonald polynomials.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(9)

• Hall-Littlewood expansions of Schur delta operators at \(t=0\).
• Generalized coinvariant algebras for \(G(r,1,n)\) in the Stanley-Reisner setting
• Packed words and quotient rings
• Generalized coinvariant algebras for wreath products
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 431546 (Why is no real title available?)
• Vandermondes in superspace
• A flag variety for the delta conjecture
• Ordered set partitions and the 0-Hecke algebra
• Ordered set partitions and the 0-Hecke algebra

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