The max-plus algebra of exponent matrices of tiled orders

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Publication:2401706



Abstract: An exponent matrix is an nimesn matrix A=(aij) over mathbbN0 satisfying (1) aii=0 for all i=1,ldots,n and (2) aij+ajkgeqaik for all pairwise distinct i,j,kin1,dots,n. In the present paper we study the set mathcalEn of all non-negative nimesn exponent matrices as an algebra with the operations oplus of component-wise maximum and odot of component-wise addition. We provide a basis of the algebra (mathcalEn,oplus,odot,0) and give a row and a column decompositions of a matrix AinmathcalEn with respect to this basis. This structure result determines all nimesn tiled orders over a fixed discrete valuation ring. We also study automorphisms of mathcalEn with respect to each of the operations oplus and odot and prove that mAut(mathcalEn,,odot)=mAut(mathcalEn,,oplus)=mAut(mathcalEn,,odot,oplus,0)simeqmathcalSnimesC2,n>2.




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