Asymptotic approximations of the solution to a boundary value problem in a thin aneurysm type domain

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Publication:2405015



Abstract: A nonuniform Neumann boundary-value problem is considered for the Poisson equation in a thin 3D aneurysm-type domain that consists of thin curvilinear cylinders that are joined through an aneurysm of diameter mathcalO(varepsilon). A rigorous procedure is developed to construct the complete asymptotic expansion for the solution as the parameter varepsilono0. The asymptotic expansion consists of a regular part that is located inside of each cylinder, a boundary-layer part near the base of each cylinder, and an inner part discovered in a neighborhood of the aneurysm. Terms of the inner part of the asymptotics are special solutions of boundary-value problems in an unbounded domain with different outlets at infinity. It turns out that they have polynomial growth at infinity. By matching these parts, we derive the limit problem (varepsilon=0) in the corresponding graph and a recurrence procedure to determine all terms of the asymptotic expansion. Energetic and uniform pointwise estimates are proved. These estimates allow us to observe the impact of the aneurysm.




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