Characterization of strongly non-linear and singular functions by scale space analysis

DOI10.1016/J.CHAOS.2016.08.010MaRDI QIDQ2408352zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Dimiter Prodanov

Publication date 12 October 2017

Published in Chaos, Solitons and Fractals (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.07230

zbMATH Keywords

pseudodifferential operatorsfractalsfractional calculussingular functionsiteration function systems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lipschitz (Hölder) classes (26A16) Fractional derivatives and integrals (26A33) Nondifferentiability (nondifferentiable functions, points of nondifferentiability), discontinuous derivatives (26A27)

Abstract: A central notion of physics is the rate of change. While mathematically the concept of derivative represents an idealization of the linear growth, power law types of non-linearities even in noiseless physical signals cause derivative divergence. As a way to characterize change of strongly nonlinear signals, this work introduces the concepts of scale space embedding and scale-space velocity operators. Parallels with the scale relativity theory and fractional calculus are discussed. The approach is exemplified by an application to De Rham's function. It is demonstrated how scale space embedding presents a simple way of characterizing the growth of functions defined by means of iterative function systems.

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Cited in

(3)

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• Conditions for continuity of fractional velocity and existence of fractional Taylor expansions
• Fractional Navier-Stokes equation from fractional velocity arguments and its implications in fluid flows and microfilaments

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