On a recursive construction of Dirichlet form on the Sierpiński gasket

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Abstract: Let Gamman denote the n-th level Sierpi'nski graph of the Sierpi'nski gasket K. We consider, for any given conductance (a0,b0,c0) on Gamma0, the Dirchlet form mathcalE on K obtained from a recursive construction of compatible sequence of conductances (an,bn,cn) on Gamman,ngeq0. We prove that there is a dichotomy situation: either a0=b0=c0 and mathcalE is the standard Dirichlet form, or a0>b0=c0 (or the two symmetric alternatives), and mathcalE is a non-self-similar Dirichlet form independent of a0,b0. The second situation has also been studied in [Hattori et al 1994][Hambley et al 2002] as a one-dimensional asymptotic diffusion process on the Sierpi'nski gasket. For the spectral property, we give a sharp estimate of the eigenvalue distribution of the associated Laplacian, which improves a similar result in [Hambley et al 2002].




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