A fractional Kirchhoff problem involving a singular term and a critical nonlinearity

DOI10.1515/ANONA-2017-0075MaRDI QIDQ2417232zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alessio Fiscella

Publication date 12 June 2019

Published in Advances in Nonlinear Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.07861

zbMATH Keywords

fractional LaplacianKirchhoff-type problemcritical nonlinearities

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear elliptic equations (35J60) Variational methods applied to PDEs (35A15) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11)

Abstract: In this paper we consider the following critical nonlocal problem ${\displaystyle }$ left{�egin{array}{ll} Mleft(displaystyleiint_{mathbb{R}^{2N}}frac{|u(x)-u(y)|^2}{|x-y|^{N+2s}}dxdy ight)(-Delta)^s u = displaystylefrac{lambda}{u^gamma}+u^{2^*_s-1}&quadmbox{in } Omega,\ u>0&quadmbox{in } Omega,\ u=0&quadmbox{in } mathbb{R}^NsetminusOmega, end{array} ight. ${\displaystyle }$ where $Omega$ is an open bounded subset of $mathbb{R}^N$ with continuous boundary, dimension $N>2s$ with parameter $sin(0,1)$, $2_s^{\ast }=2N/(N-2s)$ is the fractional critical Sobolev exponent, $lambda>0$ is a real parameter, exponent $gammain(0,1)$, $M$ models a Kirchhoff type coefficient, while $(-Delta{)}^s$ is the fractional Laplace operator. In particular, we cover the delicate degenerate case, that is when the Kirchhoff function $M$ is zero at zero. By combining variational methods with an appropriate truncation argument, we provide the existence of two solutions.

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