Additivity of decoherence measures for multiqubit quantum systems

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Publication:2425607

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2004.06.021zbMATH Open1134.81313arXivcond-mat/0309685OpenAlexW2003113060MaRDI QIDQ2425607FDOQ2425607

Arkady Fedorov, Vladimir Privman, Leonid Fedichkin

Publication date: 7 May 2008

Published in: Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We introduce new measures of decoherence appropriate for evaluation of quantum computing designs. Environment-induced deviation of a quantum system's evolution from controlled dynamics is quantified by a single numerical measure. This measure is defined as a maximal norm of the density matrix deviation. We establish the property of additivity: in the regime of the onset of decoherence, the sum of the individual qubit error measures provides an estimate of the error for a several-qubit system. This property is illustrated by exact calculations for a spin-boson model.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0309685





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