Positive solutions to singular semilinear elliptic equations with critical potential on cone-like domains

MaRDI QIDQ2434044zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors V. A. Liskevich, Sofya Lyakhova, Vitaly Moroz

Publication date 31 October 2006

Published in Advances in Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0501025

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Positive solutions to PDEs (35B09) Critical exponents in context of PDEs (35B33) Semilinear elliptic equations (35J61)

Abstract: We study the existence and nonexistence of positive (super-)solutions to a singular semilinear elliptic equation ${\displaystyle }$-

ablacdot(|x|^A

abla u)-B|x|^{A-2}u=C|x|^{A-sigma}u^p${\displaystyle }$ in cone--like domains of $R^N$ ($Nge2$), for the full range of parameters $A,B,sigma,pinR$ and $C>0$. We provide a complete characterization of the set of $(p,sigma)in{R}^2$ such that the equation has no positive (super-)solutions, depending on the values of $A,B$ and the principle Dirichlet eigenvalue of the cross--section of the cone. The proofs are based on the explicit construction of appropriate barriers and involve the analysis of asymptotic behavior of super-harmonic functions associated to the Laplace operator with critical potentials, Phragmen--Lindel"of type comparison arguments and an improved version of Hardy's inequality in cone--like domains.

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