Recurrence and transience property for a class of Markov chains

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Publication:2435239

DOI10.3150/12-BEJ448zbMATH Open1284.60090arXiv1203.0447OpenAlexW3103884577MaRDI QIDQ2435239FDOQ2435239

Nikola Sandrić

Publication date: 4 February 2014

Published in: Bernoulli (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the recurrence and transience problem for a time-homogeneous Markov chain on the real line with transition kernel p(x,mathrmdy)=fx(yx),mathrmdy, where the density functions fx(y), for large |y|, have a power-law decay with exponent alpha(x)+1, where alpha(x)in(0,2). In this paper, under a uniformity condition on the density functions fx(y) and an additional mild drift condition, we prove that when liminf|x|longrightarrowinftyalpha(x)>1, the chain is recurrent. Similarly, under the same uniformity condition on the density functions fx(y) and some mild technical conditions, we prove that when limsup|x|longrightarrowinftyalpha(x)<1, the chain is transient. As a special case of these results, we give a new proof for the recurrence and transience property of a symmetric alpha-stable random walk on mathbbR with the index of stability alphain(0,1)cup(1,2).


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1203.0447





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