On the Lazarev-Lieb extension of the Hobby-Rice theorem

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2013.04.019MaRDI QIDQ2437403zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Vermont Rutherfoord

Publication date 3 March 2014

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1212.5759

zbMATH Keywords

density functional theoryHobby-Rice theorem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Moment problems and interpolation problems in the complex plane (30E05) Approximate quadratures (41A55)

Abstract: O. Lazarev and E. H. Lieb proved that given $f_1,\mathrm{...},f_{n}in{L}^1([0,1];mathbbC)$, there exists a smooth function $Phi$ that takes values on the unit circle and annihilates $span{f}_1,\mathrm{...},f_n$. We give an alternative proof of that fact that also shows the $W^{1,1}$ norm of $Phi$ can be bounded by $5pin+1$. Answering a question raised by Lazarev and Lieb, we show that if $p>1$ then there is no bound for the $W^{1,p}$ norm of any such multiplier in terms of the norms of $f_1,\mathrm{...},f_n$.

Review text

\textit{O. Lazarev} and \textit{E. H. Lieb} [Indiana Univ. Math. J. 62, No. 4, 1133--1141 (2013; Zbl 1295.41025)] proved that, given \(f_1,\ldots,f_n\in L^1([0,1]:\mathbb C)\), there exists a smooth function \(\Phi\) that take values on the unit circle and annihilates span \(\{f_1,\ldots,f_n\}\). We give an alternative proof of that fact that also shows the \(W^{1,1}\) norm of \(\Phi\) can be bounded by \(5\pi n+1\). Answering a question raised by Lazarev and Liab, we show that if \(p>1\) then there is no bound for the \(W^{1,p}\) norm of any such multiplier in terms of the norm of \(\{f_1,\ldots,f_n\}\).

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Cites work

• A Moment Problem in L 1 Approximation
• A Simple Proof of the Hobby-Rice Theorem
• A smooth complex generalization of the Hobby-Rice theorem
• Splitting necklaces

Cited in

(2)

• Statistical mechanics of the uniform electron gas
• A nonlinear Lazarev-Lieb theorem: \(L^2\)-orthogonality via motion planning

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