Champagne subdomains with unavoidable bubbles

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2013.05.011MaRDI QIDQ2437407zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Wolfhard Hansen, Ivan Netuka

Publication date 3 March 2014

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1207.7342

zbMATH Keywords

Brownian motionchampagne subdomainsunavoidable bubbles

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Brownian motion (60J65) Potentials and capacities, extremal length and related notions in higher dimensions (31B15) Potentials and capacity, harmonic measure, extremal length and related notions in two dimensions (31A15)

Abstract: A champagne subdomain of a connected open set $Ueemptyset$ in $R^d$, $dge2$, is obtained omitting pairwise disjoint closed balls $$, $xinX$, the bubbles, where $X$ is an infinite, locally finite set in $U$. The union $A$ of these balls may be unavoidable, that is, Brownian motion, starting in $UsetminusA$ and killed when leaving $U$, may hit $A$ almost surely or, equivalently, $A$ may have harmonic measure one for $UsetminusA$. Recent publications by Gardiner/Ghergu ($dge3$) and by Pres ($d=2$) give rather sharp answers to the question how small such a set $A$ may be, when $U$ is the unit ball. In this paper, using a totally different approach, optimal results are obtained, results which hold as well for arbitrary connected open sets $U$.

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Cited in

(8)

• Champagne subregions of the disk whose bubbles carry harmonic measure
• Unavoidable collections of balls for isotropic Lévy processes
• Harmonic measure of the outer boundary of colander sets
• Champagne subregions of the unit disc
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