Countable contraction mappings in metric spaces: invariant sets and measure

DOI10.2478/S11533-013-0371-0MaRDI QIDQ2440586zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors M. F. Barrozo, Ursula Molter

Publication date 19 March 2014

Published in Central European Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1307.1090, http://hdl.handle.net/11336/18774

zbMATH Keywords

invariant measureinvariant setcountable iterated function systemcontraction maps

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractals (28A80) Fixed points and periodic points of dynamical systems; fixed-point index theory; local dynamics (37C25) Attractors and repellers of smooth dynamical systems and their topological structure (37C70)

Abstract: We consider a complete metric space $(X,d)$ and a countable number of contractive mappings on $X$, $mathcalF=F_i:iinmathbbN$. We show the existence of a {em smallest} invariant set (with respect to inclusion) for $mathcalF$. If the maps $F_i$ are of the form $$ on $X=mathbb{R}^d$, we can prove a converse of the classic result on contraction maps. Precisely, we can show that for that case, there exists a {em unique} bounded invariant set if and only if $r=su{p}_i{r}_i$ is strictly smaller than 1. Further, if $ho={h{o}_k}_{kinmathbbN}$ is a probability sequence, we show that if there exists an invariant measure for the system $(mathcalF,ho)$, then it's support must be precisely this smallest invariant set. If in addition there exists any {em bounded} invariant set, this invariant measure is unique - even though there may be more than one invariant set.

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Cited in

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• A sufficient condition for the existence of the invariant set for a system of functions
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5243933 (Why is no real title available?)
• A projection-valued measure for a countable iterated function system
• The invariance of domain theorem for countably 1-set-contractive mappings

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