Momentum operators in two intervals: spectra and phase transition

DOI10.1007/S11785-012-0234-XMaRDI QIDQ2440923zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Steen Pedersen, Feng Tian, Palle Jorgensen

Publication date 20 March 2014

Published in Complex Analysis and Operator Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1110.5948

zbMATH Keywords

boundary values for linear first-order PDEdeficiency indicesFourier seriesspecial orthogonal functionsspectral pairsspectral setssymmetric and selfa-djoint extensionstilingsunbounded operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Boundary value problems for linear first-order PDEs (35F15) Fourier series in special orthogonal functions (Legendre polynomials, Walsh functions, etc.) (42C10) Spectral sets of linear operators (47A25) Linear symmetric and selfadjoint operators (unbounded) (47B25) Algebras of unbounded operators; partial algebras of operators (47L60)

Abstract: We study the momentum operator defined on the disjoint union of two intervals. Even in one dimension, the question of two non-empty open and non-overlapping intervals has not been worked out in a way that extends the cases of a single interval and gives a list of the selfadjoint extensions. Starting with zero boundary conditions at the four endpoints, we characterize the selfadjoint extensions and undertake a systematic and complete study of the spectral theory of the selfadjoint extensions. In an application of our extension theory to harmonic analysis, we offer a new family of spectral pairs. Compared to earlier studies, it yields a more direct link between spectrum and geometry.

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Cited in

(7)

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• Linear hyperbolic systems on networks: well-posedness and qualitative properties
• Spectral theory of multiple intervals
• Early influences, the Fuglede question, spectrum vs tiling, and connection to related work by John von Neumann, Irving Segal, Marshall Stone, and David Shale
• Spectral properties of unions of intervals and groups of local translations
• Commuting self-adjoint extensions of the partial differential operators on disconnected sets
• On the spectra of momentum operators

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