Application of the operator product expansion to the short distance behavior of nuclear potentials

DOI10.1007/JHEP05(2010)008MaRDI QIDQ2451534zbMATH OpenWikidataFDO

Authors Sinya Aoki, P. Weisz, J. Balog

Publication date 3 June 2014

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1002.0977

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic freedomlattice QCDQCDrenormalization group

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Bethe-Salpeter and other integral equations arising in quantum theory (81Q40) Renormalization group methods applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T17) Quantum field theory on lattices (81T25) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Nuclear physics (81V35)

Abstract: We investigate the short distance behavior of nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials defined through Bethe-Salpeter wave functions, by perturbatively calculating anomalous dimensions of 6-quark operators in QCD. Thanks to the asymptotic freedom of QCD, 1-loop computations give certain exact results for the potentials in the zero distance limit. In particular the functional form of the S-state central NN potential at short distance $r$ is predicted to be a little weaker than $r^{-2}$. On the other hand, due to the intriguing character of the anomalous dimension spectrum, perturbative considerations alone can not determine whether this potential is repulsive or attractive at short distances. A crude estimation suggests that the force at short distance is repulsive, as found numerically in lattice QCD. A similar behavior is found for the tensor potential.

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Cites work

• Bethe-Salpeter Wave Functions in Integrable Models
• Nuclear Force from String Theory
• Renormalization
• Theoretical foundation of the nuclear force in QCD and its applications to central and tensor forces in quenched lattice QCD simulations

Cited in

(9)

• Nucleon-nucleon interactions on the lattice
• On the short-range behavior of neutrino forces beyond the standard model: from \(1/r^5\) to \(1/r^4\), \(1/r^2\), and \(1/r\)
• Operator product expansion and the short distance behavior of 3-flavor baryon potentials
• A perturbative approach for the construction of the non-adiabatic nuclear kinetic energy operator for diatomic and triatomic systems
• QCD and nuclear physics. How to explain the coincidence between the action radius of nuclear forces and the characteristic scale of the neutron-neutron electrostatic interaction?
• Nucleon-nucleon potential and its non-locality in lattice QCD
• FROM LATTICE QCD TO NUCLEAR FORCE
• Theoretical foundation of the nuclear force in QCD and its applications to central and tensor forces in quenched lattice QCD simulations
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3105338 (Why is no real title available?)

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