How many black holes fit on the head of a pin?

DOI10.1142/S0218271808012437zbMATH Open1181.83105arXiv0705.2564OpenAlexW2144506249MaRDI QIDQ2454841FDOQ2454841

Frederik Denef, G. W. Moore

Publication date: 22 October 2007

Published in: General Relativity and Gravitation, International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of certain black holes can be computed microscopically in string theory by mapping the elusive problem of counting microstates of a strongly gravitating black hole to the tractable problem of counting microstates of a weakly coupled D-brane system, which has no event horizon, and indeed comfortably fits on the head of a pin. We show here that, contrary to widely held beliefs, the entropy of spherically symmetric black holes can easily be dwarfed by that of stationary multi-black-hole ``molecules of the same total charge and energy. Thus, the corresponding pin-sized D-brane systems do not even approximately count the microstates of a single black hole, but rather those of a zoo of entropically dominant multicentered configurations.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0705.2564

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Black holes (83C57) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30)

Cites Work

• Supersymmetry and Morse theory
• Microscopic origin of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy
• The thermodynamics of black holes
• Stationary solutions of \(N=2\) supergravity
• Black hole entropy in M-theory
• Split states, entropy enigmas, holes and halos
• Exact solutions for supersymmetric stationary black hole composites
• Supergravity flows and D-brane stability
• Black holes and Calabi-Yau threefolds
• Strings and black holes

Cited In (7)

• Two-center black holes duality-invariants for stu model and its lower-rank descendants
• On the microscopic perspective of black branes thermodynamic geometry
• CRYSTAL MELTING AND WALL CROSSING PHENOMENA
• Small black hole constituents and horizontal symmetry
• State-space geometry, statistical fluctuations, and black holes in string theory
• Split attractor flow in \({\mathcal N}=2\) minimally coupled supergravity
• No entropy enigmas for \( \mathcal{N} = 4 \) dyons

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