The multilevel pairing Hamiltonian versus the degenerate case

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2007.01.005MaRDI QIDQ2459486zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yanyan Li

Publication date 7 November 2007

Published in Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/0602070

zbMATH Keywords

bosonizationPairing interaction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Perturbation theories for operators and differential equations in quantum theory (81Q15) Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Path integrals in quantum mechanics (81S40) Nuclear physics (81V35)

Abstract: We study the pairing Hamiltonian in a set of non degenerate levels. First, we review in the path integral framework the spontaneous breaking of the U(1) symmetry occurring in such a system for the degenerate situation. Then the behaviors with the coupling constant of the ground state energy in the multilevel and in the degenerate case are compared. Next we discuss, in the multilevel case, an exact strong coupling expansion for the ground state energy which introduces the moments of the single particle level distribution. The domain of validity of the expansion, which is known in the macroscopic limit, is explored for finite systems and its implications for the energy of the latter is discussed. Finally the seniority and Gaudin excitations of the pairing Hamiltonian are addressed and shown to display the same gap in leading order.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1027556 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1870372 (Why is no real title available?)
• Large-N limit of the exactly solvable BCS model: Analytics versus numerics
• Quantum many-particle systems
• The mathematical structure of the bardeen-cooper-schrieffer model

Cited in

(2)

• Nilpotent quantum mechanics
• Effects of symmetry breaking in finite quantum systems

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