On the signal-to-interference ratio of CDMA systems in wireless communications

Abstract: Let

s_{i j} : i, j = 1, 2, ...

consist of i.i.d. random variables in

m a t h b b C

with

m a t h s f E s_{11} = 0

,

m a t h s f E | s_{11} |^{2} = 1

. For each positive integer

N

, let

m a t h b f s_{k} = {m a t h b f s}_{k} (N) = (s_{1 k}, s_{2 k}, ..., s_{N k})^{T}

,

1 l e q k l e q K

, with

K = K (N)

and

K / N o c > 0

as

N o i n f t y

. Assume for fixed positive integer

L

, for each

N

and

k l e q K

,

is random, independent of the

s_{i j}

, and the empirical distribution of

(a l p h a_{1}, ..., a l p h a_{K})

, with probability one converging weakly to a probability distribution

H

on

m a t h b b C^{L}

. Let

and set

. Let

s i g m a^{2} > 0

be arbitrary. Then define

, which represents the best signal-to-interference ratio for user 1 with respect to the other

K - 1

users in a direct-sequence code-division multiple-access system in wireless communications. In this paper it is proven that, with probability 1,

S I R_{1}

tends, as

N o i n f t y

, to the limit

where

A = (a_{e l l, e l l^{'}})

is nonrandom, Hermitian positive definite, and is the unique matrix of such type satisfying

, where

has distribution

H

. The result generalizes those previously derived under more restricted assumptions.

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