Spacelike singularities and hidden symmetries of gravity
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Publication:2482939
Kac-Moody (super)algebras; extended affine Lie algebras; toroidal Lie algebras (17B67) Infinite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics, including Virasoro, Kac-Moody, (W)-algebras and other current algebras and their representations (81R10) Space-time singularities, cosmic censorship, etc. (83C75) Supergravity (83E50) Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to relativity and gravitational theory (83-02)
Abstract: We review the intimate connection between (super-)gravity close to a spacelike singularity (the "BKL-limit") and the theory of Lorentzian Kac-Moody algebras. We show that in this limit the gravitational theory can be reformulated in terms of billiard motion in a region of hyperbolic space, revealing that the dynamics is completely determined by a (possibly infinite) sequence of reflections, which are elements of a Lorentzian Coxeter group. Such Coxeter groups are the Weyl groups of infinite-dimensional Kac-Moody algebras, suggesting that these algebras yield symmetries of gravitational theories. Our presentation is aimed to be a self-contained and comprehensive treatment of the subject, with all the relevant mathematical background material introduced and explained in detail. We also review attempts at making the infinite-dimensional symmetries manifest, through the construction of a geodesic sigma model based on a Lorentzian Kac-Moody algebra. An explicit example is provided for the case of the hyperbolic algebra E10, which is conjectured to be an underlying symmetry of M-theory. Illustrations of this conjecture are also discussed in the context of cosmological solutions to eleven-dimensional supergravity.
Recommendations
- COSMOLOGICAL SINGULARITIES, EINSTEIN BILLIARDS AND LORENTZIAN KAC–MOODY ALGEBRAS
- Cosmological singularities, billiards and Lorentzian Kac-Moody algebras
- Chaos and symmetry in string cosmology
- Gravity, hyperbolic billiards and Lorentzian Kac-Moody algebras
- Einstein billiards and overextensions of finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras
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- Dynkin diagrams for hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebras
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- Hyperbolic Kac Moody algebras and Einstein billiards
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- Intersection rules for S-branes
- Kac-Moody symmetries of IIB supergravity
- Kac–Moody algebras and controlled chaos
- Kasner-like behaviour for subcritical Einstein-Matter systems
- Laplace operators of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras and theta functions
- Lie groups beyond an introduction
- Massive IIA supergravity as a nonlinear realisation
- Mixmaster Universe
- Numerical Patterns and Geometrical Configurations
- Ocillatory behaviour in homogeneous string cosmology models
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- Poincaré duality and \(G^{+++}\) algebras
- Pure type I supergravity and \(DE_{10}\)
- Quantization of Wilson loops in Wess-Zumino-Witten models
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- The Bianchi IX attractor
- The IIA, IIB and eleven-dimensional theories and their common \(E_{11}\) origin
- The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time
- The cosmological billiard attractor
- The general pattern of Kac-Moody extensions in supergravity and the issue of cosmic billiards
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- The nature of generic cosmological singularities
- The octonions
- \(E_{10}\) and a small tension expansion of M theory
- \(E_{11}\) and M theory
- \(E_{11}\) and higher spin theories
- \(\mathcal G^{+++}\) invariant formulation of gravity and M-theories: exact BPS solutions
Cited in
(57)- Reflections on the hyperbolic plane
- Hidden symmetries in a mixmaster-type universe
- Affine extensions of non-crystallographic Coxeter groups induced by projection.
- Mixmaster model associated to a Borcherds algebra
- On the classical and quantum Geroch group
- Higher spins, quadratic forms and amplitudes
- Analysis of a Bianchi-like equation satisfied by the Mars-Simon tensor
- On brane solutions with intersection rules related to Lie algebras
- \(\pi \)-systems of symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebras
- Pregeometric spaces from Wolfram model rewriting systems as homotopy types
- Towards a classification of branes in theories with eight supercharges
- Heterotic wrapping rules
- Real forms of extended Kac-Moody symmetries and higher spin gauge theories
- Gravity, hyperbolic billiards and Lorentzian Kac-Moody algebras
- An M-theory solution from null roots in \(E_{11}\)
- Gravity with perimeter action and gravitational singularities
- Kac–Moody groups and automorphic forms in low dimensional supergravity theories
- Extended geometry of magical supergravities
- Some hidden structure in BKL
- Cosmological singularities, billiards and Lorentzian Kac-Moody algebras
- Gravitation and quadratic forms
- Gravity theories with background fields and spacetime symmetry breaking
- Black hole solutions of three dimensional \(\mathrm{E}_6\)-gravity
- Borcherds algebras and \( \mathcal{N} = 4 \) topological amplitudes
- Complexity=anything: singularity probes
- SYMMETRIES, SINGULARITIES AND THE DE-EMERGENCE OF SPACE
- Platonic solids generate their four-dimensional analogues
- Teleparallel Geroch geometry
- Black hole interiors of homogeneous holographic solids under shear strain
- Kac-Moody algebras and the structure of cosmological singularities: a new light on the Belinskii-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz analysis
- The quantum optics of gravitational waves
- Finiteness of 3D higher spin gravity landscape
- A (strictly) contemporary perspective on trans-Planckian censorship
- Quantum billiards in multidimensional models with fields of forms on a product of Einstein spaces
- Hidden symmetries, cosmological singularities and the \(E_{10}/K(E_{10})\) sigma model
- Gravitational billiards, dualities and hidden symmetries
- Elliptic genera of 2d \(\mathcal{N} = (0, 1)\) gauge theories
- Einstein billiards and overextensions of finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras
- Black brane solutions related to non-singular Kac-Moody algebras
- Formalism for stochastic perturbations and analysis in relativistic stars
- On the billiard approach in multidimensional cosmological models
- Accretion disks around naked singularities
- Interior structure and complexity growth rate of holographic superconductor from M-theory
- Hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebras and chaos in Kaluza-Klein models
- Black flowers and real forms of higher spin symmetries
- \(E_{10}\) and a small tension expansion of M theory
- Stuart vortices extended to a sphere admits infinite-dimensional generalized symmetries
- Integral group actions on symmetric spaces and discrete duality symmetries of supergravity theories
- Gradings on the real form \(\mathfrak{e}_{6, -14}\)
- \(n\)-extended Lorentzian Kac-Moody algebras
- COSMOLOGICAL SINGULARITIES, EINSTEIN BILLIARDS AND LORENTZIAN KAC–MOODY ALGEBRAS
- A hidden symmetry in quantum gravity
- Gradient structures from extensions of over-extended Kac-Moody algebras
- Kac-Moody and Borcherds symmetries of six-dimensional chiral supergravity
- String theory as a theory of quantum gravity: a status report
- The final Kasner regime inside black holes with scalar or vector hair
- The \(\mathrm{E}_{10}\) Wheeler-DeWitt operator at low levels
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