Disconjugacy and C-disfocality of second-order self-adjoint difference equation

DOI10.1016/J.CAMWA.2003.12.008MaRDI QIDQ2485522zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yuhua Long, Zhiming Guo, Jianshe Yu

Publication date 5 August 2005

Published in Computers & Mathematics with Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2003.12.008

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Additive difference equations (39A10)

Review text

Let \(N(a+1,b+1)\) be a discrete interval. If \(p(t)\) has the same sign for each \(t\in N(a+1,b+2)\) and \(q(t)\) is real-valued on \(N(a+1, b+1)\), then under some additional assumptions the difference equation \[ \Delta\bigl[p(t)\Delta u(t-1)+q(t)u(t)\bigr]=0 \] is disconjugate on \(N(a,b-2)\) or \(C\)-disfocal, respectively. Four illustrative examples are included.

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Cites work

• A general reduction of order theorem for discrete linear symplectic systems
• Criteria for \(C\)-disfocality of a selfadjoint vector difference equation
• Difference Equations: Disconjugacy, Principal Solutions, Green's Functions, Complete Monotonicity
• Disconjugacy for linear Hamiltonian difference systems
• Disconjugacy of symplectic systems and positive definiteness of block tridiagonal matrices
• Disconjugacy, disfocality, and oscillation of second order difference equations
• Factorization of disconjugate higher-order Sturm-Liouville difference operators
• Linear Hamiltonian difference systems: Disconjugacy and Jacobi-type conditions
• Oscillations of first order difference equations
• Positivity of Block Tridiagonal Matrices
• Riccati Matrix Difference Equations and Disconjugacy of Discrete Linear Systems

Cited in

(4)

• Criteria for \(C\)-disfocality of a selfadjoint vector difference equation
• Eventual disconjugacy of self-adjoint difference equations
• Three solutions to Dirichlet problems for second-order self-adjoint difference equations involving p-Laplacian
• Equivalent conditions for disconjugacy in self-adjoint systems

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