Lyapunov modes in hard-disk systems

DOI10.1007/S10955-004-2687-4zbMATH Open1074.82002OpenAlexW3098840362MaRDI QIDQ2487797FDOQ2487797

Authors: Jean-Pierre Eckmann, Christina Forster, H. A. Posch, Emmanuel Zabey 

Publication date: 8 August 2005

Published in: Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider simulations of a 2-dimensional gas of hard disks in a rectangular container and study the Lyapunov spectrum near the vanishing Lyapunov exponents. To this spectrum are associated ``eigen-directions, called Lyapunov modes. We carefully analyze these modes and show how they are naturally associated with vector fields over the container. We also show that the Lyapunov exponents, and the coupled dynamics of the modes (where it exists) follow linear laws, whose coefficients only depend on the density of the gas, but not on aspect ratio and very little on the boundary conditions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0404007

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zbMATH Keywords

Hamiltonian dynamicsextended systemsLyapunov spectrumNonlinear dynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical aspects of statistical mechanics (37A60) Classical equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B05) Dynamical systems in other branches of physics (quantum mechanics, general relativity, laser physics) (37N20)

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Cited In (12)

• Gravitational collapse and ergodicity in confined gravitational systems
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Lyapunov modes in extended systems
• Stable regimes for hard disks in a channel with twisting walls
• Analysis of Lyapunov modes for hard-disk fluids
• Lyapunov exponent for a gas of soft scatterers
• Lyapunov modes of two-dimensional many-body systems; soft disks, hard disks, and rotors
• Lyapunov instability for a hard-disk fluid in equilibrium and nonequilibrium thermostated by deterministic scattering
• Equivalence of kinetic-theory and random-matrix approaches to Lyapunov spectra of hard-sphere systems
• Cycles, randomness, and transport from chaotic dynamics to stochastic processes
• Lyapunov mode dynamics in hard-disk systems
• A review of the hydrodynamic Lyapunov modes of hard disk systems

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